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Glossary
Glossary

Hahnemühle

Also known as: Hahnemühle paper · Hahnemühle FineArt

A German fine-art paper manufacturer founded in 1584. Supplies museum-quality archival papers used by galleries and printmakers worldwide.

Hahnemühle is a German paper mill, founded in 1584 in the village of Hahnemühle in Lower Saxony. It’s one of the oldest continuously operating paper manufacturers in the world. For most of its history it made watercolour and drawing paper for European artists; over the last thirty years it’s become the most widely used supplier of fine-art inkjet paper for galleries, museums, and contemporary printmakers.

What sets Hahnemühle paper apart is consistency. Every roll is manufactured to the same standard: acid-free, lignin-free, high-grade α-cellulose or 100% cotton, with stated pH, stated GSM, and Wilhelm-tested longevity ratings. A 2026 sheet of Hahnemühle German Etching is dimensionally and chemically identical to a 2014 sheet of the same paper. That repeatability matters for galleries: a print made today will sit alongside a print made a decade ago without visible difference.

A few of the Hahnemühle papers most commonly used by fine-art printers. German Etching, 310gsm — heavyweight α-cellulose with a soft velvety matt surface; wide colour gamut, deep blacks, no glare; the paper we use on every print we ship. Photo Rag, 188 or 308gsm — 100% cotton, smooth matt surface, popular for photographic prints. Bamboo, 290gsm — 90% bamboo fibre, 10% cotton, slightly warmer tone, eco-credentialled. William Turner, 310gsm — slight tooth, watercolour-style finish, favoured for landscape and watercolour reproductions.

The fade rating you’ll see quoted alongside Hahnemühle papers — typically 100+ years under glass — is independently tested by Wilhelm Imaging Research, the standard third-party testing house for archival prints.

If a print’s listed paper is Hahnemühle, you can be confident the substrate side of the archival equation is in good hands. The other half — the inks — is the printer’s responsibility.

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